Concepts · Pawn Structure

Backward Pawn

A backward pawn has fallen behind its neighbours and cannot advance safely, so no pawn can defend it. It is a long-term target, and the square in front of it is a hole the other side can occupy.

Key ideas

Often a target for long-term pressure
The square in front of it can become a strong outpost
Works well with open files and piece activity
Can be decisive in the endgame

Watch

Games that teach backward pawn

1 game

FeaturedLondon SystemD0212:54

Ding’s London System Masterclass | Plans, Strategy & Attack

Liren, Ding vs Nepomniachtchi, Ian

A small weakness quietly decides this World Championship game. Ding Liren against Ian Nepomniachtchi. Watch how one lasting edge grows until resignation follows.

Backward Pawn
Open File
Weak Square
Opening Plan

FIDE World Championship 202316 Apr 20231-0